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CC2011_QUIZ1

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Technology may help us develop a better appreciation for privacy.
 

 2. 

Because most digital devices are electronic, bytes take the form of electrical pulses.
 

 3. 

The op code specifies the data.
 

 4. 

Trojans are computer programs that seem to perform one function while actually doing something else.
 

 5. 

You should always use a different password for every account.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

The first digital computers were built during World War II for ____.
a.
census taking
c.
communication
b.
code breaking
d.
troop placement
 

 7. 

The ____ is a collection of linked documents, graphics, and sounds.
a.
network
c.
cyberspace
b.
Web
d.
Internet
 

 8. 

An electronic component that can be programmed to perform tasks is a ____.
a.
CPU
c.
transistor
b.
microprocessor
d.
none of the above
 

 9. 

A named collection of data that exists on a storage medium is known as (a) ____.
a.
memory
c.
file name
b.
file
d.
none of the above
 

 10. 

An area of a computer that temporarily holds data waiting to be processed is ____.
a.
CPU
c.
storage
b.
memory
d.
a file
 

 11. 

Data becomes ____ when it is presented in a format that people can understand and use.
a.
information
c.
graphs
b.
processed
d.
presentation
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 12. 

The type of data where text, numbers, graphics, sound, and video have been converted into discrete digits as represented in the accompanying figure is ____.
a.
information
c.
digital
b.
analog
d.
none of the above
 

 13. 

The binary number 10 represents ____ in the decimal number system.
a.
1
c.
10
b.
2
d.
100
 

 14. 

The type of code that uses only seven bits for each character is ____.
a.
ASCII
c.
EBCDIC
b.
Extended ASCII
d.
all of the above
 

 15. 

The type of code that uses eight bits for each character is ____.
a.
ASCII
c.
EBCDIC
b.
Extended ASCII
d.
all of the above
 

 16. 

Data transmission speeds are typically expressed as ____.
a.
bits
c.
hertz
b.
bytes
d.
none of the above
 

 17. 

Storage is typically expressed as ____.
a.
bits
c.
hertz
b.
bytes
d.
none of the above
 

 18. 

C, BASIC, COBOL, and Java are examples of ____ programming languages.
a.
low-level
c.
system
b.
computer
d.
high-level
 

 19. 

The ____ is a command word for an operation such as add, compare, or jump.
a.
op code
c.
ALU
b.
operand
d.
instruction code
 
 
nar002-1.jpg
 

 20. 

As shown in the accompanying figure, the ____ fetches each instruction.
a.
RAM
c.
ALU
b.
instruction pointer
d.
control unit
 

 21. 

In terms of an authentication protocol, the phrase ‘something a person possesses’ could refer to ____.
a.
a password
c.
biometrics
b.
an ID card
d.
none of the above
 

 22. 

____ intercepts information sent over computer networks.
a.
Brute force
c.
Phishing
b.
Sniffing
d.
Cracking
 

 23. 

Password management functions include all of the following EXCEPT ____.
a.
generating passwords
c.
providing password strength
b.
tracking passwords
d.
recording keystrokes
 
 
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-1

Karen is trying to get organized and one of her issues is that she doesn’t know what kind of devices correspond to her needs.
 

 24. 

If Karen were looking for a device that in addition to voice communications, offers full qwerty keypad, text messaging, e-mail, Web access, removable storage, camera, FM radio, digital music player, and software options for games, financial management, personal organizer, GPS and maps, she might consider a(n) ____.
a.
regular PDA
c.
handheld computer
b.
smart phone
d.
iPod
 
 
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-3

Jim has just purchased a new computer and it has made him think about how it works. He is particularly interested in how information is processed and stored in his computer. He has come to you for help.
 

 25. 

Jim wants to know why a compiler converts all statements in a program at one time and places them into an object code. You tell him it is so that ____.
a.
the code is ready to execute
b.
you can prevent the introduction of new errors
c.
you can put it on a chip
d.
none of the above
 



 
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